How To Do A Memory Dump Windows 10
On Windows 10, every time there is a crash, the system creates a "dump" file containing the memory data at the time of the error that can aid determine the reason of the problem.
The ".dmp" file includes the terminate error message, list of the drivers loaded at the time of the problem, and kernel, processor, and processes details, also as other pieces of information depending on the type of dump file yous are using.
Although Windows 10 creates dump files automatically, the only problem is that you won't find whatever built-in tools to open them, and this is when the Microsoft WinDbg tool comes in handy. WinDbg (Windows Debugging) is a tool that has been designed for debugging kernel-mode and user-style code, examining processor registries, and analyze crash dumps.
In this Windows 10 guide, nosotros will testify you the steps to open a dump file to attempt to figure out what caused the crash to resolve the trouble on your computer.
How to open dump file with WinDbg on Windows 10
On Windows ten, you may find multiple ways to open and review a dump error file, merely the easiest style is to use the WinDbg tool available through the Microsoft Store.
Install WinDbg
To install the WinDbg tool on Windows 10, use these steps:
- Open your preferred browser.
- Open the WinDbg download page (opens in new tab).
- Click the Get (or Install/Open up) button.
- Click the Open button.
- Click the Install button.
In one case you complete the steps, the application will install, and it will exist available through the Start menu.
Analyze dump file
To open and analyze a dump file created by a crash on Windows 10, use these steps:
- Open Showtime.
- Search for WinDbg, right-click the meridian result, select the Run every bit administrator option.
- Click the File bill of fare.
- Click on Start debugging.
- Select the Open sump file option.
- Select the dump file from the folder location – for example,
%SystemRoot%\Minidump
. - Click the Open button.
- Check the progress bar until information technology loads the dump file (this may take a while).
- Type the following control in the run command and press Enter:
!clarify -v
Quick tip: You can as well click the !analyze -v link if bachelor from the primary expanse if available afterward loading the dump file.
- Cheque the progress bar until the analysis is consummate (this may accept a long time depending on the information size).
After yous consummate the steps, the awarding will return the dump file analyses, which yous can and then review to determine the reason for the trouble to help you resolve the upshot.
The information volition be unlike depending on the problem. For example, this test dump file shows the info of a Blue Screen of Death (BSoD) – also known as a bug check –.
The result points out that this was a manually initiated crash with an "e2" error code, which is right since, for the purpose of this guide, we employ these instructions to force a BSoD. The WinDbg fifty-fifty makes an excellent job describing the crash in a language anyone tin can understand (The user manually initiated this crash dump).
As you continue reviewing the dump file, y'all will also observe more information, such every bit "FAILURE_BUCKET_ID" and "MODULE_NAME," which could indicate what is causing the problem.
The information can be overwhelming since it is not meant for regular users. If your computer keeps crashing, y'all tin can apply this tool to get an idea of the problem. If you lot cannot figure information technology out, yous tin use the hints in the report to search online to find more information.
Too, if y'all feel comfy, you tin can share these details at the Window Central or Microsoft forums (opens in new tab) to allow other people to help you lot find out a solution.
More Windows 10 resources
For more than helpful manufactures, coverage, and answers to common questions about Windows 10, visit the following resources:
- Windows ten on Windows Key – All you demand to know
- Windows 10 assist, tips, and tricks
- Windows 10 forums on Windows Central
Mauro Huculak is technical writer for WindowsCentral.com. His primary focus is to write comprehensive how-tos to help users become the near out of Windows 10 and its many related technologies. He has an Information technology groundwork with professional certifications from Microsoft, Cisco, and CompTIA, and he's a recognized member of the Microsoft MVP community.
Source: https://www.windowscentral.com/how-open-and-analyze-dump-error-files-windows-10
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